《白鹿原》的底蕴挖掘与反思

The Heritage Mining and Reflection on "White Deer Plain"

要理解作品《白鹿原》,首先需要对陕西的白鹿原有一定的了解。作为一个具有帝王十三次建都历史的陕西西安濒临区域,白鹿原既有大家族在历史长河中的发展,也包括了历史,文化,社会演进的一系列变迁,尤以具有陕西地域特色的"土匪""地主""家庭""家族""性别""儒家文化传承""民间多元化风俗""传说与迷信"等诸多概念最为突出。在《白鹿原》这部小说中就可以看到"杂家"的大糅和,以及对其中多种元素的重构。从地域文化的角度结合个人阅读、旅游、学习体验对其中的底蘊进行一些剖析、开掘,并对其作品的成功展开一系列反思性的讨论。

In order to understand the works of"White Deer Plain",we first need to understand the original Shaanxi white deer,as an imperial capital thirteen times the history of Shaanxi on the verge of Xi'an plain area,both large family development in history,including the history,culture,a series of changes in social evolution,especially with Shaanxi regional characteristics of the"bandits","landlord"and"family"and"family","gender","Confucian cultural heritage"and"folk customs diversification"and"legends and superstition"concept of the most prominent.In the"White Deer"of the novel we can see a large and eclectic mix,as well as the reconstruction of a variety of elements.From the perspective of regional culture,combined with personal reading,tourism,learning experience,this paper analyzes and digs out the inside details,and carries out a series of reflective discussions on the success of his works.