论高等数学教学从学术形态向教育形态的转变

A Study on Teaching Transformation of Higher Mathematics from Academic Form to Educational Form

文章首先给出了数学知识的三种形态:原始形态、学术形态、教育形态;然后对教育形态的高等数学知识含义进行了深入分析:传授数学知识,揭示数学思想,体现教育价值,改变数学认识;最后对高等数学教学从学术形态走向教育形态提出了6点举措:学习数学历史,突出案例教学,做好因材施教,提炼知识结构,善于利用平台,加强应用教学。

Firstly,the paper gives three forms of mathematical knowledge:primitive form,academic form and educational form.Secondly,it thoroughly analyzes the meaning of educational form of higher mathematics as follows:imparting mathematical knowledge,revealing mathematical thought,reflecting educational value and changing the understanding of mathematics.Lastly,six steps are put forward to improve the mathematics teaching from the academic form to educational form:learning the history of mathematics,highlight the case teaching,doing well in teaching students according to their aptitude,refining the knowledge structure,making good use of the platform and strengthening the application of teaching.