《大宋新修南海神广利王庙之碑》与宋灭南汉考释

Research on Monument Made in South Sea God Temple and Exterminate of Nanhan

《大宋新修南海神广利王庙之碑》与宋灭南汉这一重大历史事件关系密切。该碑在内容上表达了宋灭南汉乃天命所归的政治思想,揭示了宋军胜利的某些内在原因。该碑的建盖与同时期祭祀南海神的行为,均是宋初平南汉后治理岭南地区的重要措施。碑阴处详列的潘美等五位将领职官,明显地体现了战时特征,宋灭南汉战争亦对这些将领的仕途有着关键性影响。

The monument made in the South Sea God Temple has strong ties to the Nanhan's ruination caused by Song.The inscription of the monument shows that Song's victory was mandated by the Heaven and reveals the internal causes of Song's victory.This monument was a very important measure in the management of Lingnan Area in the early exterminate of Nanhan.The back of the monument details the positions of Pan Mei and the other four officials,which shows the obvious features of the war.The war also affected some officials'careers crucially.