农民工对安徽经济增长贡献的计量分析

Quantitative Analysis on Contribution of Migrant Workers to the Economic Growth in Anhui

随着安徽省经济的快速发展,吸收了大量的转移农民工。究其原因,一是安徽省经济的转型对农民工需求巨大。安徽省从农业大省向工业大省的快速转变,吸收了大量的农民工进入或留在安徽省务工。二是农民工自身受教育水平的提高。由于我国对教育的大力扶持,使得农民工受教育水平大幅提高,生产效率随之提高。农民工为安徽省的经济增长做出了巨大的"人口红利"贡献。文章采用柯布-道格拉斯生产函数模型实证分析了农民工对安徽省经济增长的贡献,认为农民工对安徽经济增长的贡献率较大,且呈现逐年上升的趋势。

With the rapid economic development of Anhui Province,a large number of migrant workers have been absorbed.One reason is that the economic transformation of Anhui Province has a huge demand for migrant workers.Anhui Province has changed rapidly from a large agricultural province to a large industrial province.It has absorbed a large number of migrant workers to enter or stay in Anhui Province to work.Secondly,the level of education of migrant workers has been improved.As a result of our country's strong support for education,the level of education of migrant workers has been greatly improved.The peasant workers have made a great contribution to the economic growth of Anhui Province.Meanwhile,using the Cobb-Douglas production function model,the paper empirically analyzes the migrant workers'economic growth in Anhui Province.The contribution rate of migrant workers to Anhui economic growth is large,and the trend is rising year by year.