体育高考评价体系与人才培养--以甘肃省为例

Evaluation System of Sports College Entrance Examination and Talents Training——Take Gansu Province as an Example

运用问卷调查、访谈、文献资料、数理统计等研究方法,对2011-2015年参加甘肃省体育高考人群的特征、报考原因、专项选报、招生考试制度以及日常训练等情况进行深入研究.结果表明:近年甘肃省普通体育类考生数量稳定,但男女性别差异大;报考原因除了跟考生自身身体素质相关外,还与考生文化课基础差有较大的关系;专项选择和日常训练受招生制度影响大;日常训练重体能、轻专项技能,考生整体专项技能有所下降.

Through questionnaire,interview,literature review,mathematical statistics and so on,the population characteristics,applied causes,special choice,college enrollment system,daily training and so on of the students taking part in college entrance examination of sports from 2011to 2015 in Gansu province.The results show that the number of students participating ordinary sports examine is stable,but gender difference is obvious,reasons for applying for sports are not only related to their own physical quality but their poor academic basis.It's found that special selection and daily training are affected by enrollment system,and daily training mainly focuses on physical power,instead of specialized skills,so the students’specialized skills have declined overall in recent years in Gansu province.