早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流在脑外伤治疗中的临床效果

Clinical Effect of Early Skull Defect Repair and Ventriculo-peritoneal Shunt in Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury

目的探究对脑外伤患者应用早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流治疗方式实施救治的临床疗效。方法方便选取2013年7月—2017年8月该院接收并实施相关诊治处理的脑外伤患者90例作为研究样本,均为该院依据相关标准确诊的脑外伤患者。将其随机分为两组,即对照组和观察组,每组45例。对照组采取脑室腹腔分流治疗方式,治疗处理3个月后再对患者应用颅骨修补手术,观察组应用早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流治疗方式实施救治。观察并比较两组临床治疗结果。结果给予对应手术处理操作后,观察组患者临床治疗有效率为93.33%,相较于对照组对应数值82.22%,提升趋势显著(χ~2=4.03,P<0.05)。结论对脑外伤患者应用早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流治疗方式实施救治,临床治疗结果显著,对患者临床治疗有效率的提升具有积极作用,且治疗过程中稳定性及安全性均较高。

Objective To study the clinical curative effect of early skull defect repair and ventriculo-peritoneal shunt in treatment of traumatic brain injury.Methods 90 cases of patients with traumatic brain injury diagnosed in our hospital from July 2013 to August 2017 were convenient selected as the research samples,and randomly divided into two groups with 45 cases in each,the control group were treated with ventriculo-peritoneal shunt,after three months,the patients applied the skull defect repair,and the observation group were treated with early skull defect repair and ventriculo-peritoneal shunt,and the clinical treatment effect was observed.Results After the corresponding surgery,the clinical treatment effective rate in the observation group obviously increased compared with that in the control group(93.33%vs 82.22%),(χ2=4.03,P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of early skull defect repair and ventriculo-peritoneal shunt in treatment of traumatic brain injury is obvious,which is of positive significance to improving the clinical treatment effective rate,with high treatment stability and safety.