辽宁北镇市辽代耶律弘礼墓发掘简报

The Excavation of Yelü Hongli's Tomb of the Liao Dynasty in Beizhen County, Liaoning

2015年9～11月,辽宁省文物考古研究所等对耶律弘礼墓进行了发掘。该墓为一座辽代大型砖室墓,由墓道、天井、墓门、甬道和墓室组成,虽曾被盗,仍保存较多银器、铜器、铁器、瓷器等随葬品和墓志,并发现木棺和木棺床。此墓年代和墓主身份明确,出土遗物较丰富,对研究辽代墓葬制度具有重要价值。

In September through November 2015,Liaoning Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and other institutions excavated YelüHongli's tomb of the Liao Dynasty.This was a large-scale brickchamber tomb consisting of the passage,ventilation shafts,enrtance,corridor and tomb chamber;albeit having been looted in early years,many grave goods including silver ware sb,ronzes,iron objects,porcelains,wooden objects,jades,stone implements were unearthed,as well as architectural compnoents and stone epitaph,and wooden coffin and coffi n bier were also preserved.This tomb located in Han Derang's family cemetery,which was a part of the attendant buria ls of the Xianling and Qianling Mausoleums of the Liao Dynasty,wsa a tomb with exact date and yielding rich artifacts,and this was rare in the elite burials of the late Liao Dynas,t yso it is significantly meaningful for the study on the burisa l of the Liao Dynasty.