采用阻燃材料提高居民住宅火灾安全性的探讨

Applying Flame Retardant Materials to Improve Residential Fire Safety

阻燃材料可以从降低火灾载荷、降低烟气毒性和建立防火隔离等方面,最大限度地降低火灾危害。针对居民住宅高层化、居住人口老龄化等新特点,有目的、有目标地使用阻燃材料,使居民住宅装修防火标准等同于公共场所,将被动防火变为主动防火,是减少住宅火灾和降低生命及财产损失的有效手段。

Residential fire brings tremendous threats to human lives and property safety.New features occurred in residential fires like high-rising residential buildings,aged residents and so on.To apply flame retardant materials in residential buildings could be able to minimize fire hazards by decreasing fire load,reducing smoke toxicity and building fire isolation areas.The authors suggested that fire protection standards for residential buildings should be required as high as public buildings,and passive-proof ways should be changed into active-proof.