中国汽车产业低碳化评价指标体系研究

Research on Evaluation Index System for Low-carbon Development of China's Automobile Industry

能源安全与气候问题日益成为各个国家关注的焦点,中国作为大国有责任承担起节能减排的义务。汽车行业作为能耗和排放大户,更面临着严峻的减排挑战,低碳化进程刻不容缓。作为新兴的汽车大国,中国汽车产业总量扩张的趋势势不可挡,车用能源结构转型也迫在眉睫,有效寻找我国与其他汽车强国在低碳化发展方面的差距,明确关键影响因素,是我国汽车产业未来低碳化发展的关键。本文采用层次分析法,剖析了汽车产业低碳化发展的影响因素,并进行了国际化对比。通过寻找我国与其他汽车强国在低碳化发展方面存在的差距,可为我国未来汽车产业低碳化发展提供参考。

Energy security and climate have become issues of increasing importance globally.China,as a major political and economic power,has a responsibility toward energy conservation and emission reduction.The automobile industry is facing severe emission reduction challenges in following the low carbon process.The trend of the total expansion of China’s automobile industry is irresistible and transformation of the vehicle energy structure is also imminent.An initiative to effectively determine the gap between China and other auto powers in low-carbon development and remove the key influence factors will be essential toward realizing low-carbon development of China’s automobile industry in the future.This study uses an analytic hierarchy process to analyze the factors that influence China’s low-carbon development in the automobile industry and presents comparisons with other countries.This will provide a reference for the low-carbon development of the future automobile industry in China.