国际图书情报领域阅读研究文献内容分析

A Content Analysis of Current Literature on Reading Studies in World LIS

本研究深入到文献内部,发现国际图书情报领域阅读研究关注的主要问题和研究方法。文章收集SCI/SSCI/A&CHI数据库收录的2007-2016年图书情报领域阅读研究文献,以单篇文献为分析单元,建立以问题、内容、方法为主的分析框架,对文献进行内容分析。研究发现,阅读行为、新媒体阅读是最受关注的问题,休闲阅读也受到重视;问卷调查、文献研究、实验研究、案例研究、访谈、人机交互记录等研究方法运用较多;依据分析框架,可关注文献中感兴趣的部分,但其他内容容易被忽略,这是内容法研究的局限性;新技术引发的阅读变革要求图书馆调整馆藏、技术、服务策略,以实现阅读的多元价值;传统阅读研究方法应与新研究工具结合;理论研究需要加强;内容分析法能够以高效的方式发现有价值的信息。

Content analysis could help to discover some valuable information,though it might overlook other infor-mation which the analysis framework attaches little attention to.This paper makes a content analysis of the SCI/SSCI/A&HCI articles on reading studies published on LIS journals from 2007 to 2016,focusing on their topics,contents and methods.It is found out that reading behavior,new media reading and leisure reading are the three hottest top-ics,and methods like questionnaire survey,literature research,experimental research,case study,interview and human-computer interaction analysis are most commonly used.It is noteworthy that the development of technol-ogy has brought a great change in human reading,which in turn requires libraries to take adjustments in their col-lections,technologies and services,so as to make the multivalues of reading come true.Besides,new tools should be introduced into reading studies,and theoretical research should be strengthened.