中国国家图书馆藏回鹘文星占书残片研究

An Old Uyghur Fragment of an Astrological Treatise Kept in the National Library of China

中国国家图书馆藏吐鲁番、敦煌文献中的回鸦文星占书残片讲述流星诸相,是目前为止首次发现并得以确认的回鸦文流星占残片,属于早期回鹘语文献,在研究回鹘语言、宗教及西域宗教文化交流史研究方面具有一定价值。其主要内容与《开元占经〉〉收录的《荆州占》和《皇帝占》比较接近,但不尽相同。本文对该残片进行比较详细的语文学研究。

One small Old Uyghur fragment kept in the Turfan and Dunhuang documents of the National Library of China(signature number BD14741L)presents part of a star omen in Early Old Uyghur.It is the only known Old Uyghur astrological treatise on meteor,which is known as the Shooting Star or Falling Star.Considerable lines of the fragment show close correspondence to the Jingzhou zhan荊州占and Huangdi zhan皇帝占widely cited in Kaiyuan Zhanjing开元占经,though none of them is completely identical with the Old Uyghur text.This paper presents an edition of and philological investigation on the Old Uyghur fragment.