浙江余姚话中一种特殊的动词重叠

On a Special Type of Verb Reduplication in Yuyao Dialect,Zhejiang Province

吴语太湖片临绍小片余姚话有一种特殊的动词重叠,这种"VV"式重叠在"NP+VV+AP"结构中表现出明显的中动性。"NP+VV+AP"结构中NP有三种类别,V主要是二价(或以上)单音节自主动词,AP有三种语义指向。文章将此结构与余姚话中其他形式的"VV"重叠式进行比较,并简单分析了此结构在句法和语义层面如何表现出中动结构的特征。

This paper describes a special type of verb reduplication which shows obvious middle nature in“NP+VV+AP”construction,in which the NP falls into three major subtypes.The verb is generally bi-valenced,monosyllabic and volitional and the AP has three semantic orientations.This paper compares such construction with other types of verb reduplications in Yuyao dialect,and briefly analyses its middle features.