浅析方志学学科建设及方志学专业在高校的发展路径

Brief Analysis of Academic Subject Construction of Local Records Studies and the Development Path of Local Records Studies in Higher Educational Institutions

地方志编修在我国有悠久的历史,但"方志无学"的传统偏见使方志学学科建设和学历教育相对滞后。方志学定位为历史学(中国史)的二级学科在今天已无意义,可以考虑成为管理学的一级学科,或与图书情报和档案管理合并为"图书情报与方志档案管理"。无论是否有官方名分,校地协同都是打破目前高校方志学专业发展困境的有效途径。

Local records compilation has a long history in our country,yet academic subject construction of local records studies and academic degree education was kept behind by the traditional prejudice that claims“local records bear no relation with academic subject”.Positioning local records studies as a secondary discipline of history(Chinese history)is no longer relevant nowadays.It could be considered as a primary discipline of management studies,or merges with library information and archives management as“library information and local records and archives management”.No matter whether there is an official name,coordination between higher educational institutions and local government is an effective way to break the current development predicament of local records studies subject in higher educational institutions.