藤本植物在广州、佛山两地城市公园的应用调查

Investigation on the application configuration of liana in the city parks of GuangzhouFoshan

藤本植物因其独特的外貌和结构以及生态效应,常被应用于各类城市园林景观中。广州、佛山地区藤本植物资源丰富,但城市公园中应用的种类和方式较少。调查发现,广佛城市公园使用的藤本植物仅有16种,隶属12科,其中葡萄科、菊科藤本植物应用的种类和数量较多,而菊科蟛蜞菊的应用概率高达98%,应用种类趋于单一。应用方式主要有8种,护坡绿化应用次数最多,其次为棚架绿化和立柱绿化。珠三角区域有丰富的乡土藤本植物,建议加强其开发及示范工程建设工作。

Vines possess unique plant morphology and structure,and especially for their unique ecological effects,which are always used as ornamental plants in various urban garden landscape.There are abundance vines resources in Guangzhou and Foshan regions,however,few are applied to city garden landscape.Based on our research,only 16 vine species are used in GuangFo urban garden,belonging to 12 families.Among which,the type and amount of Vitaceae and Asteraceae vines were applied extensively,especially for Wedelia chinensis,the usage rates of which are up to 98%,which means the application types tend to be more simple.There are mainly 8 applications for vines,among which,slope greening applied vine plants most,next are shed and column greening.There is abundance of native vine resources in the Pearl River Delta region,thus,we suggest to enhance the development of vine plants and model products construction works.