《麦秀之歌》的作者考辨与艺术分析

Author Studies and Art Analysis of A Song of Wheat

通过大量史料分析,对中国上古时期诗歌《麦秀之歌》的作者进行考辨,认为其应为殷商时期的箕子于西周初年所作。通过对《麦秀之歌》的文本分析,认为该诗的主旨是表达箕子在过殷商旧地时对殷王朝的思念和对导致殷王朝灭亡的纣王的不满,其在艺术上与《诗经》等周代诗歌作品具有共同特点。

Through the analysis of a large amount of historical data,the author of the ancient Chinese poetry A Song of Wheat was studied.It is believed that it should be created by Jizi during the Yin and Shang Dynasty in the early Western Zhou Dynasty.Through the analysis of the text of A Song of Wheat,it is proposed that the main purpose of the poem is to express Jizi s reminiscence of the Yin Dynasty when passing through the site of the Yin Dynasty and the sorrow with the King of Zhou,who led to the ruin of the Yin Dynasty.This poem has the same characteristics as the poetic works of Zhou Dynasty,such as The Book of Songs.