创造性地开展学前儿童剪纸教育活动

Creatively Carry out Preschool Children's Paper Cutting Education Activities

我国著名儿童教育家陈鹤琴先生提倡让孩子剪纸,他认为:"小孩子应有剪纸的机会。一是可以养成独自消遣的好习惯,二是可以练习手筋。"剪纸是一项动手性很强的美术活动;在剪纸的美术活动过程中既可以锻炼儿童的手部肌肉的灵活性,又可以帮助锻炼儿童手眼的协调性,从而更好地促进大脑开发,还可以培养儿童的细心、耐心的品质;剪纸美术教育活动过程中要求养成良好的整理整洁干净环境的习惯;剪纸美术活动工具简单方便、材料成本低廉,一把剪刀、一张纸,就能产生千变万化,在剪纸的活动过程中促进儿童发挥丰富想象力、绘制喜欢的图样,激发儿童的创造能力。因此,开展剪纸美术教育活动,对儿童来说非常有意义。再者,剪纸是我国传统民间艺术之一,多以剪、刻的手法,以镂空的方式,给人视觉上的通透层次之感。剪纸具有风格淳朴化、手法简洁化、造型意象化、色彩明快化、构图装饰化等特点。

China's famous children's educator Mr.Chen Heqin advocate for children paper cutting,he said:"the child should have a chance.The paper-cut is can develop a good habit of pleasure alone,two is to practice tesujis."the paper-cut is a very interesting activities;in the activities process can not only exercise the flexibility of finger muscle action coordination and the hand eye to promote the brain development,but also can cultivate their patience,careful;paper-cut process requires children to collect cut scraps of paper can cultivate children love clean,love the habit of work;simple and convenient for easy cutting,low cost,a pair of scissors,a piece of paper,can be produced in the process of cutting the myriads of changes.It can enable themto acquire useful knowledge,imagination,creative ability and so on.So the development of paper cutting activities,is very meaningful for children.Is a kind of paper cutting with scissors Paper cut into the required image manual activity,is one of China's traditional folk art,with hollow and visual to transparent feeling.With paper-cut style simple,concise style,shape image,bright color,decoration and so on.The characteristics of composition.