复发性急性胰腺炎病因的研究进展

Advances in Research on Etiology of Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis

部分急性胰腺炎(AP)患者初发治愈后有复发倾向。随着诊疗技术的发展和成熟,特别是内镜技术的崛起,AP复发(如胆管结石、Oddi括约肌功能障碍、胰腺分裂、基因突变等所致)的检出率增加。复发性急性胰腺炎(RAP)病因繁多,且发病机制复杂,明确病因并采取积极治疗对减少AP复发起有关键作用。本文就RAP病因的研究进展作一综述。

Some patients with acute pancreatitis(AP)can relapse after initial cure.With the development and maturity of diagnosis and treatment technology,especially the rise of endoscopic technology,the detection rate of AP recurrence(such as bile duct stones,Oddi sphincter dysfunction,pancreas divisum,gene mutation,etc.)is increased.Recurrent acute pancreatitis(RAP)is characterized by various causes,and complex mechanisms.Understanding etiology and positive treatment play a pivotal role in reducing the incidence of RAP.This article reviewed the advances in study on etiology of RAP.