论先秦儒家情理精神的现代转化

Modern Transformation of the Spirit of Reason in Human Feelings of Pre-qin Confucian

先秦儒家情理精神的现代转化面临两大挑战:一是从时代需求出发,重新呈现适应人类生命之需的价值真理;二是涵容现代理性精神,既积极吸收现代理性精神的先进价值理念,又要超越现代理性精神的局限性。具体而言,从个体层面看,要建构个体与整体之间的精神联结,以"情"为主的先秦儒家德性论需与基于现代理性精神的权利论相整合;从整体层面看,为适应血缘文化淡化的现代公民社会的伦理诉求,先秦儒家情理精神的核心价值,即"仁爱"思想,需由以"爱亲"为核心理念向以"爱人"为核心理念提升,发挥"情"之合同功能,以有机整体主义的思维方式化解当今"伦理—道德"精神链断裂的时代难题。

Modern transformation of the spirit of reason in human feelings of Pre-qin Confucian faces two challenges:one is to represent the value of truth to meet the need of human life for the requirement from the era,the other is to consist of modern rational spirit.From the individual level,the rights of the modern rational spirit is integrated to the virtue of pre-qin Confucian abased on"motion",which is to construct the spiritual connection between individuals and the overall.From the overall level,Confucian ideology of benevolence,as the core value of the Confucian spirit,need to be promoted from"love family"to"love mankind"as the core concept.The function of"feeling"is used to solve the problems of the breakage of"ethical and moral"spiritual chain.