基于城市区域结构发展的有轨电车一体化设计研究

The Integrated Design and Study for Tram Based on Urban Regional Structure Development

有轨电车是中运量公共交通系统,具有较高效率和环保的特性,适用于通勤量较大的城市近郊区。有轨电车对区域发展影响大,涉及范围广,建设期影响沿线交通通行。因此,需从建设空间、区域规划、功能定位、交通疏解等方面进行一体化设计。以杭州白马湖有轨电车线路方案为例,从线位选择、路权分配、站场布置等角度,基于城区结构发展,提出有轨电车一体化设计方案。

Tram is a public transport system with high efficiency and environmental protection.It is suitable for the suburbs with large commutes.Tram has great influence on regional development and involves a wide range.Also,it impactson on the traffic along the route during construction.Therefore we need to integrated design from construction space,regional planning,functional position and traffic organization.Taking hangzhou baima lake tram line scheme as an example,this paper puts forward the integrated design scheme of tram based on the development of urban structure from the Angle of line position selection,road right allocation and station layout.