马克思社会发展理论与中共党史研究的发展

The Theory of Marx's Social Development and the Development of the Research on the History of CPC

社会发展理论作为马克思整个哲学体系的核心,对中共党史学具有重要的指导价值,它规范着党史研究的构架并引导其发展方向。中共党史学在马克思社会发展理论框架下,深入阐释党的历史发展的动力、主体、阶段、本质和趋势,提出了许多新的观点和论断。新时期党史研究坚持和发展马克思社会发展理论,要求以辩证、整体的观点进行理解和把握,反对把它归结或导向为"经济决定论""单一模式论"甚至"理论假说",代之以其他理论标准解释党的历史发展;要求深入分析走中国特色社会主义发展道路的历史必然性,正确看待当前我国社会发展和改革开放中的问题和挑战,警惕西方社会错误思潮对我国社会发展道路性质和方向的歪曲、异化。

The theory of social development,as the core of Marx’s whole philosophy system,has important guiding value for the CPC’s history.It regulates the research framework and guides its development direction.In the framework of Marx’s theory of social development,the history,development momentum,main body,stage,essence and trend of CPC’s history have been deeply explained,and many new viewpoints and conclusions have been put forward.In the new period,the study of CPC history should adhere to and develop the theory of Marx’s social development.Dialectical and holistic view is required to understand and grasp the theory.We should oppose to reduce or guide it into“economic determinism”,“single mode theory”or even“theoretical hypothesis”,and replace it with other theoretical standards to explain the historical development of the Party.It also requires to further analyze the historical inevitability of the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics,correctly view the problems and challenges in the current social development and reform and opening up in China,and guard against the distortion and alienation of the western social erroneous trend towards the nature and direction of China’s social development.