三亚市“海绵型”公园建设实践调查研究

Investigation on Construction Practice of “Sponge Park” in Sanya

以三亚市中心城区的东岸湿地公园、金鸡岭桥头公园、丰兴隆生态公园和红树林生态公园4处"海绵型"公园为研究对象,通过对其选址及雨洪管理设施评价,提出基于空间、雨水处理和生态三个层面的选址原则,总结设计策略有以雨水处理为主要目的、以保护河流水系与红树林资源为前提、以公众科普教育为导向及注重热带地域特色的塑造,最后对三亚市"海绵型"公园雨洪管理设施进行评价。

This study analyzes site selection methods,landscape design methods and stormwater management landscape infrastructures based on the four“sponge”parks in Sanya City.Through the evaluation of site selection and stormwater management facilities,the study proposes site selection principles based on three dimensions of space,rainwater treatment,and ecology.The study proposes some design strategies including the main purpose of rainwater treatment,protection of river systems and mangrove resources,public-oriented science education and focusing on the design of tropical geographical characteristics.Finally,the research evaluate the stormwater management facilities in the“sponge”park in Sanya City.