低温等离子消融术与药物治疗中重度变应性鼻炎观察

Observation on Low Temperature Plasma Ablation and Drug Treatment in Moderate and Severe Allergic Rhinitis

目的探讨低温等离子消融术与药物治疗中重度变应性鼻炎的中期疗效。方法调取2015年10月—2017年9月我科室诊治的52例中重度变应性鼻炎患者资料,随机分为两组,对照组采取药物治疗,观察组采取低温等离子消融术,观察两组患者症状总评分、临床治疗效果以及不良反应状况。结果治疗前、治疗后3个月两组症状总评分对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后6个月,观察组症状总评分较低(P<0.05)。治疗3个月,两组临床治疗效果对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后6个月,观察组治疗效果较优(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在中重度变应性鼻炎治疗中,低温等离子消融术效果理想。

Objective To investigate the effect of low temperature plasma ablation and drug treatment in the treatment of moderate and severe allergic rhinitis.Methods From October 2015 to September 2017,the data of 52 patients with moderate to severe allergic rhinitis treated by our department were collected.They were randomly divided into two groups,the control group was given the drug treatment,the observation group was given lowtemperature plasma ablation.Symptom scores,clinical effects and adverse reactions were observed in the two groups.Results Before treatment and 3 months after treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in symptom scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After 6 months of treatment,the total score of the symptoms in the observation group was lower(P<0.05).After 3 months of treatment,the effect of the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After 6 months of treatment,the effect of the observation group was better(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the 2 groups(P>0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of moderate and severe allergic rhinitis,low temperature plasma ablation can be practiced and popularized.