不同类型固体材料能带结构的分析与比较

Analysis and Comparison of the Band Structures of Different Solid Materials

本文从能带和态密度的角度,分析和比较了金属、半导体、绝缘体和半金属的电子结构特征。相应讨论和分析,可为材料领域的初学者提供简单参考。

The electronic properties of metals,semiconductors,insulators,semimetals and half metals are introduced from the angle of electronic states.The current discussions may be useful for some beginners in materials science.