山东省对外直接投资(OFDI)与出口的实证研究

An Empirical Study on OFDI and Export in Shandong Province

伴随着全球经济一体化的不断发展,各国的对外贸易和对外直接投资都在不断发展与完善。而根据2015年的《全球投资趋势检测报告》显示,亚洲已经成为全球外商直接投资的最大流入地和对外直接投资的最大流出地。但是在我国对外直接投资与外商直接投资均发展迅速的今天,学者们在对外直接投资、外商直接投资对于出口的影响方面研究成果较少。本文选择我国的传统出口大省——山东作为研究对象,分析对外直接投资额对于山东省出口的影响并提出相应建议,以期对未来山东省政府的政策制定提供理论支持,同时也对我国其他省份的对外贸易发展及经济发展提供借鉴作用。

With the continuous development of economic globalization,foreign trade and foreign direct investment are in continuous development and improvement.The 2015"Global Investment Trends Test Report"shows that Asia has become a place for the largest inflow of global foreign direct investment and a place for the largest outflow of out^vard direct investment But even foreign direct investment and outward direct investment are rapidly developing today in our country,scholars have not shown enough concern for them or their impacts on exports.This paper chooses China s typical place for exports---Shandong Province as the research object,studies the influence of outward foreign direct investment tn exports in Shandong Province,makes corresponding recommendations with a vie"w to provide theoretical support for the future policy making of Shandong Provincial government,and to provide references for the development of foreign trade and economy in other provinces.