一种预习与课堂练习相结合的微机原理教学方法

A Teaching Method of Microcomputer Principle Combining Preview with in Class Practice

以8086微处理器为对象的微机原理与接口技术是信息类专业一门重要的基础课程,该课程讲述微处理器内部结构、微处理器硬件系统与微处理器执行的汇编程序,能够帮助学生了解软硬件系统联合工作的方式。课程的特点是理论知识少,难度低,学会容易,熟练掌握较难。针对课程特点,提出了一种预习、课堂讲解、课堂练习、教师指导下的课堂编程等方式相结合的教学方法,提高学生学习兴趣,调动课堂气氛,集中学生注意力。此外,辅助以每章小测验、试卷分析和课后作业。从教学效果以及学生反馈来看,综合成绩有所提高,学生学习的积极性和满意度也有提高。

Microcomputer principle and interface technology about 8086 microprocessor is an important basic course of information and engineering specialty.This course introduce architecture of microprocessor,architecture of microprocessor hardware system,and the assemble program running on the microprocessor,can also help the students understand the joint working way of hardware and software system.The course is less theoretical knowledge,low difficulty,easy learning,and difficult skilled using.According to the characteristics of the course,a method of teaching has been proposed,that is combined with student preparation,teacher explaining,student in class exercises,student in class programming exercise under the teacher’s guidance.This method can improve the students'interesting in learning and focus the attention of students.In addition,quiz,examination paper analysis,and homework assignments are provided for each chapter.From the teaching effect and the students’feedback,the overall achievements have been improved,and the student’s enthusiasm and satisfaction have been improved.