全产程分娩镇痛与第一产程分娩镇痛在PIH产妇临床应用中的对比分析

Clinical application comparison of labor analgesia in whole delivery and in the first stage of labor for pregnant women with PIH

目的:比较全产程分娩镇痛与第一产程分娩镇痛在妊娠高血压疾病(PIH)产妇中的应用价值。方法:收治PIH产妇88例,根据不同镇痛方式分为两组。观察组给予全产程分娩镇痛,对照组给予第一产程分娩镇痛,比较两组分娩方式、视觉模拟评分(VAS)、产后出血情况、新生儿情况。结果:观察组第二产程和胎头娩出时VAS评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组宫缩素使用率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:全程分娩镇痛在PIH产妇中应用效果显著,可缩短产程,减轻分娩疼痛。

Objective:To compare the application value of labor analgesia in whole delivery and in the first stage of labor for pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome(PIH).Methods:88 cases of pregnant women with PIH were divided into two groups according to different analgesia methods.The observation group was given labor analgesia in whole delivery,the control group was given labor analgesia in the first stage of labor,the delivery mode,visual analogue score(VAS),postpartum hemorrhage,newborn situation between the two groups were compared.Results:The VAS score of the second stage of labor and fetal head delivery in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The utilization rate of oxytocin in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Labor analgesia in whole delivery for pregnant women with PIH was effective,and which could shorten the labor process and relieve the pain of delivery.