腹腔镜与开腹胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎的临床效果观察

Clinical observation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis

目的:探讨腹腔镜与开腹胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎的效果。方法:收治急性胆囊炎患者96例,随机选取48例患者进行腹腔镜胆囊切除术,记为A组;另外48例患者进行开腹胆囊切除术,记为B组。结果:腹腔镜胆囊切除术的治疗效果明显优于开腹胆囊切除术,并且腹腔镜胆囊切除术术后并发症、后遗症明显少于开腹胆囊切除术。结论:腹腔镜胆囊切除术与开腹胆囊切除术两者的治疗效果没有明显差别,但腹腔镜手术对患者来说具有许多优点,能够减轻患者的痛苦。

Objective:To investigate the effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy in the treatment of acute cholecystitis.Methods:96 patients with acute cholecystitis were selected.48 patients were randomly selected for laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC)as group A,and the other 48 patients underwent open cholecystectomy as group B.Results:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is obviously better than open cholecystectomy,and the complications and sequelae of laparoscopic cholecystectomy are less than that of open cholecystectomy.Conclusion:There is no significant difference in the therapeutic effect between laparoscopic cholecystectomy and cholecystectomy,but laparoscopic surgery has many advantages for patients and can reduce the pain of the patient.