马克思人的全面发展学说的情感意蕴及其当代意义

The Emotional and Contemporary Implications of Marx's Theory of All-round Development of Human Beings

人的全面发展理论是马克思主义的重要内容。在过去对马克思人的全面发展理论探讨中多少忽略了情感解放在人的自由解放和全面发展中的特殊价值。在隆重纪念马克思诞辰200周年之际,本文仔细重读并深入发掘马克思经典著作,探讨马克思在异化劳动和资本主义批判中的情感视域,揭示马克思人类解放和人的全面发展学说中的情感意蕴,阐释情感解放和健康情感培育对人的自由全面发展所具有的特殊意义。这种探讨可以帮助我们更好理解习近平总书记在十九大报告中,把"为中国人民谋幸福、为中华民族谋复兴"作为中国共产党的初心和使命,所产生的强大情感震撼与巨大精神共鸣,从情感之维深度揭示习近平新时代"人民幸福"思想的马克思主义之源,全面理解习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想对于马克思主义人的全面发展学说的传承与创新。

The theory of all-round development of human beings is an important constituent content of Marxism.Early discussions on this theory have more or less neglected the special value of emotional liberation in the freedom liberation and all-round development of human beings.On the occasion of commemorating the 200 th anniversary of Marx and based on careful re-reading and in-depth exploration of Marx's classical works,this paper discusses the emotional field of Marx's critique of alienated labor and capitalism,so as to review the emotional implications of Marx's theory on the liberation and all-round development of human beings and interpret the special significance of emotional liberation and the cultivation of healthy emotions in free and all-round development of human beings.It is through this exploration that we are able to better understand the powerful emotional impact and strong spiritual resonance when General Secretary Xin Jinping declared that the“to seek happiness for the Chinese people and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation”is the original aspiration and the mission of Chinese Communists in his report to the 19 th National Congress.From the emotional dimension,an in-depth revelation of the Marxist origin of Xin Jinping's thought on“people's happiness”in the new era has been provided to facilitate a comprehensive understanding that Xin Jinping's thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era constitutes the transmission and innovation on Marx's theory of all-round development of human beings.