自杀意念和行为量表的研究进展

Research Progress of Suicide Ideation and Behavior Scale

据统计,中国每年至少有25万人自杀,200万人自杀未遂。频繁的自杀事件,给家庭和社会均带来巨大的创伤和负担,因此如何有效的评估和预防自杀事件的发生具有非常重要的意义。本文对近年国内外常用的自杀意念和行为量表加以综述。

According to statistics,there are at least 250000 suicides and 2 million attempted suicides in China every year.The frequency of suicide brings great trauma and burden to family and society,so how to effectively evaluate and prevent the occurrence of suicide is of great significance.This article reviews the suicide ideation and behavior scale commonly used at home and abroad in recent years.