上海城市设计管控方法的演进与优化

Evolution and Optimization of Urban Design Management in Shanghai

城市设计作为优化城市空间品质的重要手段,分为编制与管控两个层面。上海作为城市建设较快的城市之一,较早地开展了关于城市设计管控的研究和实践。分析各国家与地区的城市设计管控方法,总结条文约定与程序保障两种类型,探索管控方法与国家法律体系以及发展阶段的关系,梳理上海在改革开放后、高速发展、转型发展3个时期的城市设计管控方法的演进历程,介绍上海城市设计法定化管控的特征。在此基础上,思考上海未来城市设计管控的优化方向。

As an important way to optimize urban space quality,urban design is divided into two levels:design and management.Shanghai,as one of the cities with fast development pace,has long been engaged in research and practice of urban design management.This article attempts to research the methods of urban design management,and elaborates the evolution of urban design management in three periods in Shanghai.On this basis,this article reflects on the optimization of Shanghai future urban design management.