我国冰雪主题公园类型、特征及其发展趋势

Research on the Types, Features and Development Trends of the Snow Park in China

运用文献资料法等,梳理我国冰雪主题公园的类型:按投资规模和市场半径可分为目的地级、区域级、城市级和社区级;按主题要素和内容可分为冰雪主题游乐园、冰雪景观园、滑雪场配套游乐园和冰雪节事。冰雪主题公园的典型特征:一是分布的地域性与生命周期性;二是主题的文化性与产品的多样性;三是景观的欣赏性与游憩性;四是游玩体验的舒适性与刺激性。

This research uses literature review and other methods,illustrating types of snow parks.The theme parks can be classified from destination,region,city and community levels by their investment scales and market ranges;According to the theme elements and contents,parks can be divided into snow amusement parks,snow landscape parks,ski resorts and snow festivals.Typical characteristics of snow parks are listed as follows:First,the geographical distributions and their life cycles;Second,the culture of the theme and the diversity of products;Third,the entertainment and recreation of the landscape;Fourth,the comfort and stimulation of experience.