陕西凤翔劝读遗址2004年调查与试掘简报

The Survey and Excavation of the Quandu Site in Fengxiang County, Shaanxi in 2004

劝读遗址位于陕西凤翔的西劝读村和玉祥村之间。以往在该遗址发现过龙山、商周与汉代遗存,其中以商周遗存最为重要。2004年底,周公庙考古队基于"大周原考古"宏观构想,对该遗址进行了实地踏查,并发掘清理了先周晚期的1座灰坑与1座陶窑,获得了丰富的考古资料。由此确认了遗址的范围,了解了不同时期遗存的分布情况。特别是对商周时期聚落的结构有了进一步的认识。本简报主要介绍本次调查与试掘的收获,以期促进周原地区商周时期聚落与社会的研究的深入。

The Quandu Site is located between the Xi Quandu and Yuxiang Villages in Fengxiang County,Shaanxi.In the past,remains of the Longshan Culture,the Shang,Zhou and Han Dynasties have been found in this site,and that of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties are the most important.At the end of 2004,based on the macro-concept of“Greater Zhouyuan Archaeology”,the Zhougongmiao Archaeological Team conducted onsite survey to this site,and excavated an ash pit and a pottery kiln of the late Predynastic Zhou period,from which rich archaeological data were obtained.By the survey and excavation,the range of the site was confirmed,and the distributions of the remains of different periods were understood,especially for the structures of the settlements of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties,further knowledge was reached.This report mainly introduces the results of this survey and trial excavation,in order to improve the in-depth studies on the settlements and societies in the Zhouyuan area during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.