人工智能伦理问题及其规约之径

Ethical Problem of Artificial Intelligence and Its Protocol Path

人工智能在社会发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用,它可以促进社会发展与人类进步,人工智能改变了人类生产方式与思维模式,但人工智能作为颠覆性技术可能带来一些风险,例如拉大贫富差距、污染生态环境等。人工智能的发展可能引发责任伦理冲突及风险的社会扩大等伦理问题,只有规约智能机器设计者和使用者的行为,提倡人工智能从业人员的伦理道德,完善人工智能法律和法规等,才能有效保障智能机器与系统的使用安全,维护人类的根本利益,促进社会的健康发展。

Artificial intelligence plays an increasingly important role in social development,which may promote social development and human progress.Artificial intelligence has changed the human modes of production and ways of thinking,but as a disruptive technology it may bring some risks such as a widening gap between the rich and poor,and environmental pollution.The development of artificial intelligence may lead to such ethical problems as ethical responsibility conflict and social risk enlargement.Only by regulating the behaviors of intelligent machine designers and users,advocating the ethics of artificial intelligence professionals,and perfecting the laws and regulations on artificial intelligence,the security of using intelligent machines and systems can be effectively ensured so as to protect the fundamental interests of human beings and promote the healthy social development.