基于模拟退火算法的公路运输车辆装载优化设计

Optimization Design of Road Transportation Vehicle Loading based on Simulated Annealing Algorithm

随着经济的快速发展,物流行业也迅速地发展了起来,但在物流经济发展的同时,物流活动过程中也存在着一些局限。例如在物流活动的公路运输装载过程中装载不合理现象、装载效率低成了当今物流企业的一个共同问题。因此,对于这样的问题文中应用了模拟退火法来确定公路运输合理装载方式,并阐述其算法过程,通过建立数学模型和求解,得出最优的装载方案,再通过得出的方案进行装载实验。得出的优化装载方案有利于提高企业仓库货物出库的装载效率,减少劳动力强度,增加企业经济降低企业成本。

With the rapid development of economy,the logistics industry has also developed rapidly,but in the development of logistics economy,there are some limitations in the process of logistics activities.For example,in the logistics activities of road transport loading process load unreasonable phenomenon,low loading efficiency has become a common problem of logistics enterprises.Therefore,in this paper,the simulated annealing method is used to determine the reasonable loading mode of highway transportation,and the algorithm process is expounded,the optimal loading scheme is obtained by establishing the mathematical model and the solution,then the loading experiment is carried out.The optimized loading scheme can improve the loading efficiency of the warehouse goods,reduce the strength of the labor force,and reduce the enterprise cost.