基于废旧汽车回收联盟的分析与利益分配研究

Research and Analysis Based on Waste Vehicles Recycling Alliance and Its Benefit Allocation

废旧汽车的回收是当前急需解决的一个问题;废旧汽车回收联盟的分析与利益分配研究很有意义。文中首先通过传统的Shapley值,得出参加联盟的每个企业获得的利益比单独回收时获得的更多;其次,通过模型计算和实例分析,发现企业从联盟所分得的利益不仅与开始的投资有关,而且还与合作中承担的风险有关;再次,针对以上提出的问题,同时考虑了投资与风险两个因素,使联盟中的利益分配更为合理,更大的激励了企业进行废旧汽车回收的积极性。

The recycling of waste cars is an urgent problem to be solved in China.The analysis and interest distribution of the waste recycling alliance is very meaningful.Firstly,in this paper,through the traditional Shapley value,it is concluded that the benefit obtained by each enterprise participating in the alliance is more than that of the individual recovery.Secondly,through model calculation and example analysis,it is found that the benefits enterprises gained from the alliance are not only related to the initial investment,but also to the risks undertaken in the alliance.Thirdly,in view of the above issues,considering the two factors of investment and risk makes the distribution of benefits in the alliance be more reasonable,which will be more incentive for enterprises enthusiasm of recycling waste and scrap automobiles.