煤矿开采对水环境的影响及水资源保护对策

Influence of Coal Mining on Water Environment and Protection Countermeasures of Water Resources

针对煤矿开采引起的矿区水环境的污染,水资源的匮乏,通过分析煤炭资源开采对矿区地表水、地下水资源的影响,探讨了矿区水资源化综合利用及保水开采方法措施。合理的水资源保护方式能够减少矿区水资源的污染,确保矿区水资源的有效利用,缓解矿区水资源供需矛盾。

Aiming at the water pollution and the water resources lack caused by coal mining,the paper discusses the measures of comprehensive water resources utilization and water-retaining mining methods by analyzing the influence of coal mining on the surface and underground water resources,which can reduce the water pollution,ensure the effective utilization of water resources and ease the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources in mining areas.