石家庄动物园豺的饲养和繁育管理技术

Artificial Rearing and Breeding of Dhol (Cuon alpinus)

豺属于犬科犬属,近些年来由于人为捕杀,野生豺的数量不断减少,被世界自然保护联盟列为濒危物种,在中国为国家Ⅱ级保护动物。为切实做好对豺的人工饲养和繁殖,本文以石家庄市动物园人工饲养的16只豺为研究对象,通过对豺的生物学特性以及人工圈养条件下的环境、行为、营养、繁殖等多方面进行分析总结,为更好地保护豺这一濒危物种提供依据。

Dhole(Cuon alpinus)is a canid of the genus Cuon.In recent years,numbers of dholes declined due to hunting.Dhole is listed as endangered in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and is second-grade state-protected in China.To improve artificial rearing and breeding,we studied 16 dholes at the Shijiazhuang zoo.We analyzed and summarized the biology,and the environment,behaviors,nutrition,and breeding of captive husbandry of dhole,in an effort to provide reference for the conservation of dhole.