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混合植骨结合钛网杯重建治疗髋关节翻修术中髋臼骨缺损 被引量:2

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摘要 随着人工全髋关节置换病例的逐年增多,伴随而来的人工全髋关节翻修的病人也越来越多。人工全髋关节翻修时,关节外科医生常常会面临髋臼侧严重骨缺损的问题,如何修复髋臼的骨缺损,从而保证髋臼假体的初始稳定性是髋臼侧翻修手术成功的关键。目前临床常用的翻修方法包括打压植骨结合髋臼支架,使用偏心臼杯,以及应用Jumbo杯等方法。打压植骨结合髋臼支架能有效恢复髋臼骨量,同时能恢复髋臼的旋转中心,受到大多数学者的推崇;同种异体骨打压植骨是目前临床最常用的植骨方式,但长期观察发现其存在骨整合率相对较低,易吸收,远期塌陷及感染率相对较高等缺点。
作者 樊政炎 彭昊
出处 《骨科》 CAS 2018年第4期330-331,336,共3页 ORTHOPAEDICS
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