胃小弯全切术治疗胃癌的临床疗效

Clinical effects of total resection of lesser curvature in treatment of gastric cancer

目的:观察胃小弯全切术治疗胃癌的临床效果。方法:选取50例胃癌患者,通过随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组各25例,对照组采用传统根治术进行治疗,观察组采用胃小弯全切术进行治疗,比较两组术后复发率、生存率、并发症发生率及生活质量。结果:观察组患者的复发率和并发症发生率分别为12.0%(3/25)和16.0%(4/25),明显低于对照组的32.0%(8/25)和32.0%(8/25),组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组生存率和生活质量均显著高于对照组,组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:胃小弯全切术治疗胃癌的临床效果优于传统根治术治疗。

Objective:To observe clinical effects of total resection of lesser curvature in treatment of gastric cancer.Methods:50 patients with gastric cancer were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,25 cases in each group.The control group was treated with traditional radical surgery,while the observation group was treated with total resection of lesser curvature.The recurrence rate,survival rate,incidence of complications and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:The recurrence rate and complication rate in the observation group were 12.0%(3/25)and 16.0%(4/25),respectively,which were significantly lower than 32.0%(8/25)and 32.0%(8/25)in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the survival rate and quality of life in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:Total resection of lesser curvature in the treatment of gastric cancer is superior to traditional radical surgery.