“外铄”与“内铄”——1980年代有关中国近现代转型动力来源的讨论

A Discussion on Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation of Chinese Modern Transformation in 1980s

20世纪80年代初、中期,就中国社会历史近现代转型及其动力来源,中外思想知识之间曾经有过一次解释框架有所不同、甚至针锋相对的交集;概乎言之,不妨称之为"外铄"与"内铄"这两大取向的错综和纠结。

During the early-and mid-eighties of twentieth century,there was a discussion between Chinese and foreign scholars,focusing on the motivation of the early modern ideological transformation in China.They explained in different ways,and even debated tit-for-tat.In brief,it can be called the debation of the external and internal motivation.