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继发于泌尿道感染的MERS2例临床分析

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摘要 目的分析继发于泌尿道感染的伴有胼胝体压部可逆性病灶的临床症状轻微的脑炎/脑病(MERS)的临床特点。方法收集2例泌尿道感染继发MERS患者的临床资料,分析其临床特点。结果例1患者为青年男性,例2患者为中年女性。2例患者发病前均有发热、尿频、尿痛等泌尿道感染症状,随后出现头痛、精神异常、神志不清等神经系统症状,早期均给予左氧氟沙星针抗感染治疗。发病早期头颅MRI提示胼胝体压部T2WI-flair高信号、DWI高信号;腰穿检查提示脑脊液压力增高,脑脊液实验室检查正常。予以抗感染、甘露醇脱水降颅内压、营养支持治疗后好转,1个月后复查头颅MRI提示胼胝体压部病灶消失。结论泌尿道感染可能是MERS的病因之一,其致病菌为大肠埃希菌。若早期出现泌尿道感染症状,随后出现头痛、精神异常、神志不清等神经系统症状,也要考虑MERS的可能。
出处 《浙江医学》 CAS 2018年第13期1501-1502,1505,共3页 Zhejiang Medical Journal
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