关于地下采矿爆破振动对地面环境影响的监测与分析

Monitoring and analysis of the influence of underground mining blasting vibration on the ground environment

由于我国社会经济发展的需要,越来越多的矿产资源被开采,我国在地下矿山开采过程中,大多使用爆破法进行采矿的工作,在爆破的过程中会产生较多的能量以地震波的形式向各个方向传播,当传播到地面时就会产生较为强烈的振动,威胁着地面建筑设施的安全使用。因此相关企业要控制好地下采矿爆破振动对地面环境的形象,争取将影响降到最低。本文首先介绍了地下采矿爆破振动对地面环境的影响的监测与分析情况,然后提出了相关的控制措施以供参考。

As a result of the need of the social and economic development of our country,more and more mineral resources are exploited.In the process of mining underground mines,most of our country uses blasting method to carry out the work of mining.In the process of blasting,more energy will be produced in the form of seismic waves to all directions.When it is spread to the ground,it will be produced.The more intense vibration threatens the safe use of the building facilities on the ground.Therefore,the relevant enterprises should control the image of underground mining blasting vibration on the ground environment and strive to minimize the impact.This paper first introduces the monitoring and analysis of the influence of underground mining blasting vibration on the ground environment,and then puts forward relevant control measures for reference.