我国农民工返乡创业影响因素研究的回顾与展望

The Retrospect and Prospect of Domestic Research on the Influencing Factors of Rural Migrant Workers Returning Home to Start Business

通过梳理2008—2018年3月CSSCI来源期刊收录的相关文献,基于创业全过程视角,对影响农民工返乡创业动机、意愿、行为、绩效和创业企业成长的影响因素进行了系统归纳与分析,从农民工个人、家庭和创业地环境三个层面构建关于农民工返乡创业影响因素的分析框架;理清农民工返乡创业动机、意愿和行为之间的关系,建立三者的影响因素体系;针对当前农民工返乡创业实践,提出未来研究方向。

Through combing the relevant literature between year 2008 to March 2018 from Chinese Social Sciences Citation Index(CSSCI),this paper systematically sums up and analyzes the factors that affect the motivation,willingness,behavior,performance and entrepreneurial growth of rural migrant workers who returning home to start businesses from the perspective of the whole process of entrepreneurship.The paper constructs an analytical framework about the influencing factors of rural migrant workers returning home to start businesses from three aspects of individual peasant workers,family and entrepreneurial environment.Then,this paper clarifies the relationship among the motivation,willingness and behavior of rural migrant workers returning home to start businesses,and establishes the influence factor system of the three factors.Finally,in view of the current practice of rural migrant workers returning home to start businesses,this paper puts forward the research direction in the future.