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引起食管贲门癌术后胃排空障碍的相关因素及预防措施

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摘要 目的探讨食管贲门癌术后胃排空障碍发病相关因素及预防对策。方法食管贲门癌术后发生胃排空障碍40例作为观察组,按1∶1选择40例食管贲门癌术后未发生胃排空障碍作为对照组,比较两组食管贲门癌患者之间相关指标的差异。结果两组食管贲门癌根治术患者年龄、男/女比例、体质量指数、切口长度无显著性差异(P>0.05);观察组存在不良情绪55.00%、手术时间(197.57±22.16)min高于对照组的25.00%、(168.12±18.36)min(P<0.05);白蛋白水平(31.09±2.56)g/L、术后进食(6.22±1.34)d低于对照组的(33.92±2.20)g/L、(8.36±2.02)d(P<0.05)。结论食管贲门癌术后胃排空障碍影响因素复杂,应实施心理支持、营养支持、缩短手术时间、术后合理饮食减少胃排空障碍的发生。
作者 颜嵩
出处 《中国医药指南》 2018年第20期155-156,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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