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单心室合并房室瓣置换的手术护理配合

Nursing cooperation for surgery of single ventricle combined with atrioventricular valve replacement
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摘要 目的总结单心室合并中重度房室瓣反流的患者行房室瓣置换手术的护理配合。方法对19例合并中重度房室瓣反流的单心室患者行房室瓣置换手术。行房室瓣成形需反复在心内注入0.9%氯化钠溶液,护士需及时提供0.9%氯化钠溶液,保证负压吸引装置正常使用;房室瓣置换时,提供相应缝线、测瓣器及瓣膜,认真核对瓣膜型号及有效期;术中默契配合,以缩短手术时间。手术后右心系统失去心室泵的作用,要依靠较高的中心静脉压来维持肺循环。结果院内死亡3例,病死率为15.8%。生存患者均接受随访,随访年限1~9.6年,随访期间无患者死亡。结论单心室合并中重度房室瓣反流行房室瓣置换手术风险大,默契的手术配合能够保证手术的顺利进行。
出处 《岭南心血管病杂志》 2018年第4期473-475,共3页 South China Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases
基金 广东省医学科学技术研究基金(项目编号:A2017097) 广东省省级科技项目(项目编号:2017B030314109 2017A070701013 2017B090904034)
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