敦煌本《搜神记》连词考察

A Study of the Conjunctions in Dunhuang's Sou Shen Ji

所谓敦煌本《搜神记》,顾名思义就是发现于敦煌藏经洞的本子。作者句道兴未见有史料记载,我们可以看到的作者信息最明显的线索就是前面的"句道兴撰《搜神记》一卷",由于条目极少,信息量十分有限,文本首完尾残,似乎没有写完,加上所用语言接近当时口语,以至于历来都被作为变文的语料被使用。因此,对于敦煌本《搜神记》的语言年代、语料定位都是十分模糊的。文章通过考察连词情况,可以对作品的特色有语法方面的全面把握。

The so-called Dunhuang Sou shen ji,as the name suggests,is found in the Dunhuang manuscripts.There is no historical records about the author Daoxing Gou,and the most obvious clue that we can find about the author’s information is the sentence in the preface that says“written by Gou Daoxing”.Since there are very few entries,the amount of information is very limited.It seems that it has not been finished,also the language used is close to the spoken language,so it has always been used as a corpus of the Dunhuang narrative literature.Therefore,the linguistic age and corpus positioning of Dunhuang’s Sou Shen Ji are very vague.By examining the use of conjunctions,the paper can have a comprehensive grasp of the grammatical features of the works.