汪楫的钓鱼岛诗歌及相关问题考略

Addendum to Wang Ji's Poems about the Diaoyu Islands and Related Issues

罗时进先生的论文《明清钓鱼岛诗歌及其相关文献考述》是近年钓鱼岛诗歌研究的力作,考证细密、意蕴深远,但其间可补遗处有二:一是其文所列清代册封琉球正使汪楫的钓鱼岛诗歌有《中流》诗二首,实则其《神飙》诗也关涉钓鱼岛;其二,罗文称朱彝尊所作《题汪检讨楫乘风破浪图》诗"似未流传",实则该诗收在朱氏早年刊刻的《腾笑集》中。汪楫等人的钓鱼岛诗歌不仅具有纪行抒怀的文学价值,且对论定钓鱼岛的中国归属权也有重要支撑作用,于此可见"钓鱼岛文学文献"的整理与研究的必要性和迫切性。

Imperial Chinese messengers to Ryukyu Kingdom had written many poems about the Diaoyu Islands,includingWang Ji's two poems named Zhongliu.Mr.Luo Shijin referred to it in his paper Diaoyu Islands Poetry and Related Literature in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.In fact,Wang Ji's another poem named Magic Hurricane related to the Diaoyu Islands.Mr.Luo Shijin also supposed that the poem An Inscription for Wang Ji’s Painting of Ride the Wind and Waves by Zhu Yizun was lost.As a matter of fact,this poem was recorded in Zhu Yizu's Tengxiao Collection of Peoms.In a word,Wang Ji’s poem,Magic Hurricane shows how necessary and urgent to collate and study literary documents about the Diaoyu Islands.