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早产儿暂时性甲状腺功能低下临床研究

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摘要 目的了解早产儿暂时性甲状腺功能低下的发病情况并分析其发病的某些高危因素。方法回顾性分析2017年2月-6月我科收治的185例早产儿的临床资料,分析早产儿暂时性甲状腺功能低下的发病与胎龄、出生体质量、围生期感染、围生期窒息等因素的关系。结果 185例患儿中共发现THOP 36例,发病率19.46%;THOP组胎龄及出生体质量均小于正常早产儿组,THOP组合并围生期窒息及围生期感染的比例大于正常早产儿组;小于31周组THOP发病率显著高于31-33^(+6)周组及34-36^(+6)周组,31-33^(+6)周组发病率高于34-36^(+6)周组;<1.5 kg组发病率显著高于1.5 kg-2.5 kg组及2.5 kg以上组,1.5 kg-2.5 kg组发病率高于2.5 kg以上组。结论早产儿暂时性甲状腺功能低下是一种发病率较高的疾病,应予以重视;且胎龄越小、出生体质量越低,发病率越高;围生期感染及围生期窒息可能增加其发病率。
出处 《心电图杂志(电子版)》 2017年第3期59-60,共2页 Journal of Electrocardiogram(Electronic Edition)
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