晚清:现代中国文学媒介环境的形成

Late Qing Dynasty: the Formation of the Media Environment of Modern Chinese Literature

晚清是报刊印刷新媒介兴起时期,它为现代中国文学创造了一个新的媒介环境。新媒介环境的形成经过了两个阶段,一是传教士在中国的宣教和办刊,西方传播观念在中国的跨时空嫁接阶段;二是西方大众传媒在中国自我塑型的"本土化"时期。新媒介最终被接受且为我所用,并深刻参与了现代中国文学的发生、发展、繁荣以及变化,成为现代中国文学的重要组成部分。

The late Qing Dynasty saw the rise of new media for newspaper printing,which created a new media environment for modern Chinese literature.The formation of the new media environment went through two stages:the missionaries'mission and publication of magazines in China through which the western communication concept was combined with that in China;the localization of western mass media in China.New media was finally accepted and used by the Chinese,which was deeply involved in the occurrence,development,prosperity and change of modern Chinese literature,becoming an important part of modern Chinese literature.