别具只眼的唐宋古文研究——近五十年台湾地区与日本、美国的古文研究回顾与反思

A Review of Tang and Song Classical Prose Study

近五十年来,经过台湾地区和日本、美国数代学者的努力,他们在唐宋古文运动的研究领域做出了非常可观的成绩。纵观这些研究成果的取得,本领域的研究不仅走向深入,而且逐渐形成了各具特色的研究方式,台湾学者以中学积淀深厚、注重中西融通的学术方法见长,日本学界强调史料分析与理论阐释的客观中立,持论严谨,而美国汉学家的古文研究则以知识介绍和新颖的理论阐释为主要特色。这些研究实绩不仅显示了唐宋古文研究所具有的宏阔发展空间,而且透露出我国古典学术研究正在国际化的推动下日益走上属于自己的理论创新之路。

Tang and Song classical prose study has become an important program in Taiwan,Japan and USA.In the past fifty years,some generations of scholars have been paying attention to this study,and attained great achievements.Taiwan scholars are good at combining traditional Chinese culture with Western culture,Japanese scholars have well maintained the objectivity of historical materials,and American scholars prefer innovation in theory.In the new era of internationalization,there is large room for ancient Chinese prose study,and evidence shows that classical Chinese academic study has been developing by making various theoretical innovations.